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Which of the following must be included in a patient's drug therapy record?

  1. Patient's age

  2. Name and strength of drug or device

  3. Insurance information

  4. Patient's medical history

The correct answer is: Name and strength of drug or device

The inclusion of the name and strength of the drug or device in a patient's drug therapy record is essential because it ensures that anyone reviewing the record can understand which medications the patient is currently using and at what dosages. This information is crucial for continuity of care, enabling healthcare professionals to make informed decisions about the patient’s treatment plan, assess for potential drug interactions, and monitor for efficacy and side effects. A comprehensive drug therapy record is an essential part of patient care in a pharmacy setting, as it helps create a clear picture of the therapeutic regimen the patient is following. This specificity also assists in ensuring that prescriptions are accurate and appropriate. While the other options may contain valuable patient information, such as age or medical history, they are not mandatory components of a drug therapy record. Insurance information is also important for billing and reimbursement purposes but does not directly relate to the specifics of drug therapy. Therefore, the name and strength of the drug or device are fundamental elements necessary for effective pharmaceutical care.